kedro.extras.datasets.pandas.SQLQueryDataSet¶
- class kedro.extras.datasets.pandas.SQLQueryDataSet(sql=None, credentials=None, load_args=None, fs_args=None, filepath=None, execution_options=None)[source]¶
SQLQueryDataSetloads data from a provided SQL query. It usespandas.DataFrameinternally, so it supports all allowed pandas options onread_sql_query. Since Pandas uses SQLAlchemy behind the scenes, when instantiatingSQLQueryDataSetone needs to pass a compatible connection string either incredentials(see the example code snippet below) or inload_args. Connection string formats supported by SQLAlchemy can be found here: https://docs.sqlalchemy.org/en/13/core/engines.html#database-urlsIt does not support save method so it is a read only data set. To save data to a SQL server use
SQLTableDataSet.Example usage for the YAML API:
shuttle_id_dataset: type: pandas.SQLQueryDataSet sql: "select shuttle, shuttle_id from spaceflights.shuttles;" credentials: db_credentials
Advanced example using the
stream_resultsandchunksizeoptions to reduce memory usage:shuttle_id_dataset: type: pandas.SQLQueryDataSet sql: "select shuttle, shuttle_id from spaceflights.shuttles;" credentials: db_credentials execution_options: stream_results: true load_args: chunksize: 1000
Sample database credentials entry in
credentials.yml:db_credentials: con: postgresql://scott:tiger@localhost/test
Example usage for the Python API:
from kedro.extras.datasets.pandas import SQLQueryDataSet import pandas as pd data = pd.DataFrame({"col1": [1, 2], "col2": [4, 5], "col3": [5, 6]}) sql = "SELECT * FROM table_a" credentials = { "con": "postgresql://scott:tiger@localhost/test" } data_set = SQLQueryDataSet(sql=sql, credentials=credentials) sql_data = data_set.load()
Attributes
Methods
create_connection(connection_str)Given a connection string, create singleton connection to be used across all instances of SQLQueryDataSet that need to connect to the same source.
exists()Checks whether a data set's output already exists by calling the provided _exists() method.
from_config(name, config[, load_version, ...])Create a data set instance using the configuration provided.
load()Loads data by delegation to the provided load method.
release()Release any cached data.
save(data)Saves data by delegation to the provided save method.
- __init__(sql=None, credentials=None, load_args=None, fs_args=None, filepath=None, execution_options=None)[source]¶
Creates a new
SQLQueryDataSet.- Parameters:
sql (
Optional[str]) – The sql query statement.credentials (
Optional[Dict[str,Any]]) – A dictionary with aSQLAlchemyconnection string. Users are supposed to provide the connection string ‘con’ through credentials. It overwrites con parameter inload_argsandsave_argsin case it is provided. To find all supported connection string formats, see here: https://docs.sqlalchemy.org/en/13/core/engines.html#database-urlsload_args (
Optional[Dict[str,Any]]) – Provided to underlying pandasread_sql_queryfunction along with the connection string. To find all supported arguments, see here: https://pandas.pydata.org/pandas-docs/stable/generated/pandas.read_sql_query.html To find all supported connection string formats, see here: https://docs.sqlalchemy.org/en/13/core/engines.html#database-urlsfs_args (
Optional[Dict[str,Any]]) – Extra arguments to pass into underlying filesystem class constructor (e.g. {“project”: “my-project”} forGCSFileSystem), as well as to pass to the filesystem’s open method through nested keys open_args_load and open_args_save. Here you can find all available arguments for open: https://filesystem-spec.readthedocs.io/en/latest/api.html#fsspec.spec.AbstractFileSystem.open All defaults are preserved, except mode, which is set to r when loading.filepath (
Optional[str]) – A path to a file with a sql query statement.execution_options (
Optional[Dict[str,Any]]) – A dictionary with non-SQL advanced options for the connection to be applied to the underlying engine. To find all supported execution options, see here: https://docs.sqlalchemy.org/en/12/core/connections.html#sqlalchemy.engine.Connection.execution_options Note that this is not a standard argument supported by pandas API, but could be useful for handling large datasets.
- Raises:
DatasetError – When either
sqlorconparameters is empty.
- classmethod create_connection(connection_str)[source]¶
Given a connection string, create singleton connection to be used across all instances of SQLQueryDataSet that need to connect to the same source.
- Return type:
None
- engines: Dict[str, Any] = {}¶
- exists()¶
Checks whether a data set’s output already exists by calling the provided _exists() method.
- Return type:
bool- Returns:
Flag indicating whether the output already exists.
- Raises:
DatasetError – when underlying exists method raises error.
- classmethod from_config(name, config, load_version=None, save_version=None)¶
Create a data set instance using the configuration provided.
- Parameters:
name – Data set name.
config – Data set config dictionary.
load_version – Version string to be used for
loadoperation if the data set is versioned. Has no effect on the data set if versioning was not enabled.save_version – Version string to be used for
saveoperation if the data set is versioned. Has no effect on the data set if versioning was not enabled.
- Returns:
An instance of an
AbstractDatasetsubclass.- Raises:
DatasetError – When the function fails to create the data set from its config.
- load()¶
Loads data by delegation to the provided load method.
- Return type:
TypeVar(_DO)- Returns:
Data returned by the provided load method.
- Raises:
DatasetError – When underlying load method raises error.
- release()¶
Release any cached data.
- Raises:
DatasetError – when underlying release method raises error.
- Return type:
None
- save(data)¶
Saves data by delegation to the provided save method.
- Parameters:
data (
TypeVar(_DI)) – the value to be saved by provided save method.- Raises:
DatasetError – when underlying save method raises error.
FileNotFoundError – when save method got file instead of dir, on Windows.
NotADirectoryError – when save method got file instead of dir, on Unix.
- Return type:
None